Now, since they can’t really learn to speak our language we have to learn how to read theirs. We showed you how to do that in the previous two installments of our dog behavior manual, and we are proud to introduce you to the third part. We hope you and your sweet pooch enjoy it.
They Show You Their Belly
There is something about that exposed canine belly that is just irresistible to give one massive stroke. It's the stuff that dreams are made of. Have you ever wondered why dogs roll on their backs and show you their bellies? It's actually not normal instinctual behavior.
The dog's oldest ancestor, the wolf, would never show their belly because that's its most vulnerable spot. So, If your dog shows you its belly, it means they are super trusting and super confident with you. They are on their back, knowing that if any predator comes around, you will be there to protect them.
Instinct Comes First
People will try to teach their dogs many things. Tricks like sitting or staying, herding or fetching, and even expert tricks like opening a fridge. But good luck teaching a pug how to open a refrigerator. When you get a new dog, could you pay attention to its behavior?
Are they highly driven or lazy? Do they like to fetch or be chased? Every dog has a genetic instinct that inclines them towards certain behaviors, and if they are positive behaviors, then reward and encourage more of them. For the most part, the way your dog behaves is really in the lap of the gods.
What the Coat Depends On
When welcoming a new dog into your life, it becomes crucial to closely monitor their dietary intake. Each dog breed possesses unique nutritional requirements, necessitating tailored diets. These dietary variances encompass the appropriate ratios of fat, protein, and quantity. Ensuring that your dog receives a well-balanced and nutritious diet directly impacts their overall health and well-being.
A healthy diet contributes to a softer and more lustrous coat, reflecting the dog's optimal condition. If you aspire to have a canine companion with a radiant and healthy coat, prioritizing their nutrition is key. By providing them with quality and suitable food, you make a valuable investment in their overall health and appearance.
Tickle Paws
If your adorable little pup happens to be beside you, attempting to pick it up and tickle its paws might not go over well—most dogs are sensitive in that area and may swiftly evade the interaction. This heightened sensitivity is due to the paws being one of the most delicate spots on a dog's body.
It emphasizes the importance of taking proactive measures to protect those tender feet throughout the year. By providing your dog with both winter and summer socks, you can ensure their paws remain healthy, shielded, and secure from external elements. These specially designed socks provide an additional layer of comfort and safeguarding, contributing to your beloved companion's overall well-being.
Going Through Changes
Similar to humans, dogs also undergo a phase akin to puberty, resulting in noticeable shifts in their personalities as they age. For example, as a dog progresses from the ages of 5 to 15, their play drive gradually diminishes compared to the exuberance displayed by a youthful pup nearing 4 years old.
If you observe your dog becoming a bit grumpier with the passing years, there's no need to worry excessively. They are simply experiencing the natural process of maturing. Just like humans, dogs may encounter "growing pains" during this period of transition. Understanding and acknowledging these changes can help foster a greater understanding and empathy towards your loyal companion as they navigate through different stages of their lives.
Smelling Everything
Have you ever heard of the term "dog amusement park?" It's not what you think it is. A dog amusement park has a very simple definition. It is basically when you take your dog on a walk and let them lead the way.
This is especially fun for dogs who love using their sense of smell. For a dog, getting to walk around the block and choose every turn and where to stop, feels exactly like it does for you to ride a roller coaster. It's an exhilarating rush that you want to do over and over and over again.
Yoga Fun
Dogs are probably the most yoga-disciplined species on the planet. After all, they are very Zen creatures who are naturally at one with the world. But jokes aside, the average dog does the "downward-facing dog" yoga pose every time they get up from a nap or even just a rest. That's a lot of stretching!
Humans don't collectively stretch nearly as much. This begs the question, do dogs have a healthier lifestyle than humans? We think so! You definitely are not stretching downward dog every time you get up from the couch. Cats are also pathological stretchers, extending their limbs all over the place.
Dreadful Dreaming
If you happen to witness your dog exhibiting what appears to be seizures while in the midst of sleep, there's no need to panic. In fact, it's a positive indication. When a dog trembles or shakes during sleep, it signifies that they are in the midst of a dream. The intensity of their dreams correlates with their overall happiness.
So, if you catch your furry companion energetically running or engaging in playful movements while asleep, it's likely a reflection of the joy and fulfillment they experienced throughout the day. This serves as a testament to the positive impact you've had on their well-being, as they blissfully dream about the delightful moments shared together.
Play Comes in Many Forms
You would think that all dogs love playing fetch - but that's not the only way they like to play. If you are playing with your new dog for the first time, don't be disappointed if they don't exactly play like you'd expected they would. This is because different dogs have different play drives.
Pitbulls, for instance, are usually instinctually going to bring the ball right back to you after you threw it, while German Shepherds prefer that you run after them. So pay close attention to how your dog plays with you, and make sure to encourage what they like to do. That way, they'll have the most fun.
Anxiety Is Real
It should come as no surprise that humans are not the only species of the animal kingdom that suffer from some kind of anxiety. Yes, it is true. Dogs can suffer from anxiety. There are even dog medications that are very similar to human antidepressants.
Dogs have highly developed senses across the board, so it's typical for your pup to find itself overwhelmed by all of them. If you find that your dog has anxiety symptoms, pay attention and figure out where they are coming from; once you see the pattern make sure to disrupt it with love and treats.
Pack Mentality
When are dogs at their most confident? The answer is pretty simple when you think about it. Dogs are at their happiest when they are in a pack, like their great ancestors, the wolves. This is because dogs have the primal instinct to travel, hunt, and communicate in packs.
It gives them a very clear hierarchy, which in turn gives them confidence in knowing what their job is in the pack. So it makes sense that dogs inherited this wholesome trait from their lupine ancestors. And today, your dog's pack is you! Well, you and whoever shares a house with you.
Super Power Hearing
German Shepherds possess an extraordinary sense of hearing that surpasses human capabilities by approximately sevenfold. Their acute auditory perception enables them to detect sounds at decibel levels beyond the range of our own ears. With such exceptional hearing abilities, these dogs have the potential to become lifesavers.
They can pick up on subtle cues such as heartbeats, identifying potential heart attacks, seizures, panic attacks, and even seismic activities like earthquakes. Therefore, if you are fortunate enough to have a German Shepherd as a companion, it is advisable to ensure they are aware of your arrival home long before you even reach the driveway. Their heightened senses provide an added layer of safety and security, emphasizing the remarkable bond between human and canine.
Open the Door
Many dogs can teach themselves tricks without you even having to wave a treat in their face. So what is the most common trick they learn? Well, apart from dogs that can't reach that high, most dogs teach themselves, learn from you, and familiarize themselves with how to open doors.
It makes sense. Especially since dogs are extremely intrusive animals and just need to know what's going on on the other side of that door. So don't be surprised after being gone a few hours if all the room doors are open and the trash seems like it has been rummaged.
Herd Instincts
If you happen to have a dog of a shepherd breed in your care, consider taking them for a visit to a nearby goat or sheep farm. The results might be fascinating. More often than not, upon encountering the herd, your dog will instinctively make a direct sprint towards them, effortlessly maneuvering in swift circles while issuing authoritative barks.
Furthermore, when you call your furry companion back to your side, their inherent instincts kick in, prompting them to attempt to gather and lead their newfound friends back with them. Witnessing this display of herding instinct can be both mesmerizing and endearing, highlighting the remarkable traits deeply ingrained within these shepherd breeds.
Big Dogs, Big Jobs
It is a disheartening reality that some abusers exploit the immense size and strength of dog breeds like the Caucasian Shepherd and the Tibetan Mastiff, utilizing them as mere guard dogs confined to backyards, factories, and horse stables. However, it is essential to understand that these magnificent, super-sized breeds have a distinct purpose.
Historically, they were bred to serve as guardians and protectors of vast herds. Their true calling lies in patrolling expansive territories, maintaining a distance of miles from the herd. By doing so, they effectively spread their scent, acting as a deterrent to potential predators. These remarkable dogs are also capable of fearlessly confronting and combating formidable adversaries like bears and wolves, displaying their inherent courage and formidable abilities.
Leash Training
While it is not uncommon for some dog owners to hold the belief that leashing their furry companions restricts their freedom and may not be pleasant for them, the reality is quite different. Dogs possess an innate drive to work and have a strong instinctual connection ingrained in their psyche. The leash serves as a means of communication and connection, providing them with a sense of belonging within their pack.
It reassures them that they have a designated role and purpose, emphasizing their importance and contribution to their human family. Far from diminishing their freedom, the leash actually enhances their understanding of their responsibilities and reinforces their bond with their owner. It is a simple yet profound way of acknowledging their place within the pack and recognizing their efforts.
Keep the Toilet Away From the Dining Table
A big part of puppy training is teaching your dog how to use the crate. The crate is a super effective method to teach your dog that one, they have their very own room in the house, and two, you can't poop in the house.
Start by closing your dog gently in the crate with their bed, food, and water inside. Keep them in there, be close, and take them for a walk after an hour. They will slowly learn that they only go to the bathroom when they are outside, and there will be no need for a crate anymore.
Puppy Tummy
The early stages of any baby's life are some of the most crucial to keep an eye out for. And this applies to all species - especially dogs. If you got your first puppy and notice that it does not have the healthiest bowl function, don't worry. This is a very normal part of being a puppy.
Between the ages of 0 to 1, dogs have very sensitive stomachs and actually require a high-fat diet to keep their poops happy. So, if you have a puppy, pay more attention to what type of food you are feeding it. It'll make a big difference for all involved.
Ready for the Hunt
Certain hound breeds possess distinctively long ears that serve a specific purpose in the realm of hunting. These breeds are invaluable companions during extended hunts in wooded areas, where their exceptional tracking skills come to the forefront. Their long, floppy ears play a crucial role by effectively scooping up ground particles, carrying scents directly to their keen noses.
This extraordinary feature enables them to detect and follow the faintest of animal odors, even over vast distances. A prime example of this is the bloodhound, renowned for its unparalleled ability to track fugitives for miles through dense forests effortlessly. These remarkable hounds, equipped with their remarkable ears, embody the epitome of tracking prowess.
Careful When You Jump
Engaging in jump training with your furry friend can be an exhilarating and enjoyable activity. However, it is essential to exercise caution and refrain from introducing dogs to jumping exercises until they reach the age of two. The rationale behind this precaution lies in the fact that the joints of young dogs are still developing and relatively delicate.
Subjecting them to the impact and strain associated with high jumps can potentially cause undue stress on their vulnerable joints. By patiently waiting until they mature, you prioritize their long-term joint health, ensuring they can lead a vibrant and active life without unnecessary strain or risk of injury.
Yowling
While you may think your dog is trying to yodel, this may be your dog trying to communicate with you. In fact, many owners swear that their dogs can speak to them, even if there is no substantial evidence to back this up.
A writer for an animal journal comments about his dog's yowling: “Our German Shepherd rescue, the sweetest dog we have ever owned (unless you happen to be a cat), is 9. She 'talks' about everything! Grumbles, over being denied a cat lunch, has 5-minute conversations over going out for a walk, exchanges pleasantries (you would swear) over how happy she is to see someone.”
Eating Poop
Yes, dogs can do this from time to time. It is extremely disgusting, but it is not that uncommon. When a dog starts eating its own or other dogs' feces (also called coprophagia), it usually comes down to one of two things; either it is a behavior that can be corrected through training, or it is a sign of malnutrition.
The best thing to do is to take your dog to the vet if it starts doing this too often. If your vet rules out any nutrient deficiency or medical reason, then it's time to go to a trainer to help your dog break the habit.
Chasing Their Tail
Tail-chasing, in most cases, is simply a sign of playfulness, but keep an eye out if your dog starts doing this excessively. It might mean there's a health or behavioral issue behind it; for example, if your dog chews at his tail when he catches it, then he might have skin allergies or anal glands that need to be emptied at the vet.
If your dog starts chasing its tail all the time and in an obsessive manner, it may be a sign of OCD. Yes, this affects animals, too. You're better off checking with your vet, just to be on the safe side.
Licking People
When your pup licks you, it is usually to say "I love you," or to seek out your attention. Also, you can taste pretty good; don't forget we have nutrients and minerals in our skin, and plenty of sodium to boot. We're basically a salty treat to dogs.
If the licking becomes too intense, training your dog to not do this can be done with basic training. The best way to go about this is to ignore your dog when it licks you and reward it with a treat when he stops. Oh and that myth about dogs' saliva being cleaner than humans'? Just a myth.
When Dogs Hump
Humping is a very common and natural behavior in dogs. And contrary to what most people may think, it is not always sexual in nature, or a dominance thing, for that matter. Dogs can hump other dogs, objects, or people, and it is usually a playful activity for them. It does look quite funny, to be fair.
Unless the other dog is bothered by the humping, there's really no harm in them doing this. It's not really a problem unless it bothers the owner, and if the humping is with people, then you might want to break the habit for other people's sake.
Sniffing Other Dogs' Butts
This might be one of the most puzzling practices that dogs will do. After all, humans don't really do this like...ever. So what's the deal? You've surely heard the line, "Can you imagine if people greeted each other like that?", amongst your dog-owning friends when referring to dogs' butt-sniffing.
Well, there's obviously a reason behind this; since a dog's sense of smell is at least 10,000 better than a human's, they use their nose to learn about the world around them. Dogs learn about each other by sniffing each other's butts; they can learn about the other dog's gender, reproductive status, temperament, diet, and more.
Dog Squinting or Blinking
Surely, you have been emotionally manipulated or just brought to a puddle of "awww" from the cuteness of seeing your dog with that slight squint, looking straight at you. When your dog squints or blinks, it usually means he's looking to get your attention in order to spend some quality time with you.
If your dog starts doing this often, maybe you're spending too much time apart, and you need to make some more time for your fluffy friend. So yeah, don't be a stranger to your beloved hounds, people. The squinting needs to be kept to a minimum for their sake!
Open Mouth, Relaxed Tail, and High Ears
Many people often ponder about the opportune moment to approach a dog. The answer lies in observing their body language. When you come across a dog with an open mouth, a relaxed tail, and ears pointed straight up, that's the perfect time to engage with them.
In this state, the dog is displaying a neutral and relaxed demeanor, indicating that they feel secure and at ease in their surroundings. It's a clear signal that they are approachable and open to interaction. If you're yearning for some cuddles or bonding time, this is an ideal opportunity to forge a connection with the furry friend and share moments of affection and companionship.
Straight Tail and Ears Forward
You've probably witnessed your beloved dog assuming this posture countless times—tail held straight and ears pointed forward. As you might guess, those forward ears are a sign that they're actively honing in on their surroundings, eager to grasp every auditory detail.
This behavior signifies that something has captured your dog's attention, piquing their curiosity and prompting them to embark on a fact-finding mission. Their alertness indicates a novel sound or enticing scent has entered their environment, captivating their senses. They stand ready to explore and investigate the source of this newfound fascination, their innate curiosity urging them to unravel the mystery that has ignited their interest.
Dead Dog Pose
The internet has been flooded bu cute and funny pictures of people's dogs in the 'dead bug' pose. You know, when your dog basically looks like a dead bug, with its limbs sticking up in the air. But unlike a dead bug, your dog probably has a relaxed face, almost with a content little smirk.
This is because when a dog is lying in this position, it means it is submissive and vulnerable and feels safe in its environment. Not all dogs can sleep like this, so when they do it usually means they are a bit more laid back and independent in character.
Sleeping on Their Side
Many dogs sleep on their sides when taking a nap, but they don't usually stay in this position for long, not for an entire night's sleep, at least. This is because lying on their side means that, in case of a sudden threat, it will take them longer to stand up and get in a defensive position.
So, if your dog sleeps like this or even naps like this, it most likely means they are a very happy and carefree dog, with complete trust in its 'pack.' We like sleeping on our sides as much as the next dog - but yeah, this is why man's best friend does it.
The 'Superman' Pose
This is one of the cutest poses a dog can be in; the superman pose. Surely your dog has sometimes come back from a long walk or a run or some very energetic playtime with other dog buddies and has completely crashed, lying on its belly, limbs sprawled out on the floor.
This basically means that your dog has finally reached the point of exhaustion. Puppies do this a lot since it makes it easier for them to quickly pop back up into a standing position and go back to playing for another 10 hours! Check out this guy - he looks so cute in his Superman pose!
The 'Passed Out' Pose
As opposed to the 'dead bug' pose, there is also another position that looks like your dog is passed out. But unlike the dead bug position, which means your dog is comfortable and on cloud nine, this pose may mean your dog is overheating and is quickly trying to cool off.
So, how do you recognize this pose? If a dog's paws are swung across its chest, it's better to just leave them alone and let them get their rest! They'll find a way to cool off alone! Don't worry, he's not passed out in the true sense of the word; he's just "uber-relaxed."
The Belly Curl
This pose might look adorably cute, but it actually means that your dog is not getting a good night's sleep when it lies like this. We call this "the belly curl." Pretty similar to the Superman pose, but this time around - the dog's legs are completely straight - making it almost look like he is doing some planks.
The belly curl is when your dog sleeps on its belly with its paws underneath or out to the sides, and dogs can't reach REM sleep because their muscles aren't completely relaxed. Dogs with a more gentle and shy personality often sleep like this.
Curled Up Like a Fox
Another endearing position that dogs often assume is when they curl up into a compact ball, resembling a charming little fox. In this delightful posture, their paws tuck snugly beneath their body, and their tail wraps around, even reaching their face. Interestingly, this behavior is commonly associated with feeling cold.
Dogs instinctively adopt this curled-up stance as it aids in conserving their body heat. By compacting themselves tightly, they minimize the surface area exposed to the chilly air, allowing them to retain warmth more efficiently. If you spot your furry companion sleeping in this cozy position at home, a simple gesture of kindness would be to provide them with a soft blanket to further cocoon themselves in comfort and warmth.
Dogs Sleeping Back to Back
We've domesticated dogs so much that we often forget where they came from, and the fact that they're 'pack' animals. We're reminded of this every time we see two dogs getting along or exhibiting 'pack' behaviors around each other. For example, when they sleep back to back.
Apart from being incredibly cute, this is something a dog will only do with another member of what they consider to be their 'pack,' a dog they completely trust. At the end of the day, dogs look out for one another and will watch each other's back, and sleep against each other's back too.
When Your Dog Brings You a Gift
Just like this adorable little french bulldog in the picture below, we're sure your dog has brought you shoes, gifts, and, in less desirable situations, a dead animal, once or twice at least. If your dog does this, take it as the utmost sign of respect and reverence - they're actually trying to make you happy by gifting you something! How cute is that?!
Now you know, next time your dog struts proudly into the room with a dead animal in its mouth, just try and hide the grossed-out face and smile. Unless, of course, it is the neighbor's cat.
The Post-Bath Boost of Energy
Listen, we all feel refreshed after a shower or a dip in the pool, and the same certainly applies to members of the canine kingdom. Some dogs actually enjoy getting a bath, but it's definitely the exception to the rule. Usually, dogs can't wait to get out of the bath!
When your dog starts running like a mad animal after getting a bath, this obviously means they're not too fond of it. Dogs will also do this because being wet is an uncomfortable sensation to them, and they just want to dry off as quickly as possible and get their 'smell' back.
When Your Dog Stays By Your Side
If you've ever owned a dog (or had kids), it's safe to say you know the term 'invasion of privacy' all too well. Generally, pets are invasive. And while dogs might not be as intrusive as their feline counterparts, they still have a tendency to get all up in your business.
Just remember, whenever you get annoyed because your dog is invading your personal space, like following you to the toilet and just standing there, it just means they want to be close to you. Dogs are pack animals, and pack animals like to stay close to their pack! And you are their pack.
When Your Dog Shows Empathy
Whenever you see your dog showing empathy, it means exactly that: they feel empathetic. Dogs can sense when there are 'strange' feelings in the air, especially when those feelings are anger or sadness. And when your dog senses you're upset, they most likely will want to comfort you in any way they can.
If you're feeling down and your dog is next to you, looking at you, licking you, or just kindly resting his head or his paw on you, they are just simply letting you know that they are there for you. Or if you're having a tender moment like these two - yes, that also counts.
Dogs Eating Grass
Eating grass is a pretty common behavior in dogs. Unfortunately, this usually means that their diet is lacking a specific nutrient, or they are simply trying to digest their food better (grass helps with this since it is basically fiber). Also, it may be a sign of intestinal worms.
Or, it may just mean it's hot outside and they're trying to stay hydrated by drinking any remaining water on the grass. In any case, if your dog starts doing this too often, it might be good to go for a vet check-up. You never know what might be the underlying issue. Better to be safe than sorry.
The Puppy Dog Eyes
When your dog is still a puppy, it's not much different than when your teenager is still a baby or toddler. The eyes say it all. Those great big puppy eyes manage to melt our hearts. What does that expression mean? Not much apparently.
Just like when your baby or toddler stares at you. When you leave the house in the morning, on most occasions, your dog will be calm. They know the routine. It is now time to leave, but they know that you will return. Funny, though - those puppy eyes never really go away. Your dog will leverage those bad boys until the end of time.
Raising Their Paws
When your dog (usually a young puppy) raises its paw, don't ignore it. Whatever you do - acknowledge that darn paw. They are trying to ask for something. They either want to play or are just seeking your attention. If it's not the right time for you for doggy play, at least let your dog know that now is not the time.
That fraction of attention can sometimes do the job (Amazing how these animals are like our kids). If an adult dog does this, it will usually place its paw on your lap, and this will mean he is hungry, or the water bowl is empty.
Bad Breath
Dogs aren't known for the fragrance of roses trailing out of their mouth. In fact, they usually have some sort of unsavory aroma coming from that part of their body - it's part of their charm! However, if your dog's breath suddenly starts to smell worse than usual — do not ignore this.
Bad breath can indicate a medical situation that must be treated. One of its internal organs (liver or kidneys) might need care. Dog's breath could also smell sweet, which might indicate that there is a sugar level issue, such as diabetes. Anyway, if the breath of your dog doesn't stink in the usual way, it's time to visit the vet.
Head Pressing
Have you ever witnessed your dog pressing its head against a wall or pushing against a solid object? It's important to note that these actions are not mere playful antics; they demand your immediate attention. Such behavior can serve as a worrisome indicator of underlying health conditions. It could be a potential sign of poisoning or a neurological disorder affecting the brain.
Recognizing the urgency, it is imperative to prioritize your dog's well-being and promptly seek veterinary care.Visiting a veterinarian as soon as possible is crucial in situations like these. Timely intervention and expert diagnosis are essential to identify the root cause and initiate appropriate treatment, ensuring the best possible outcome for your beloved canine companion.
Urinating
Just like humans, all pets (especially dogs) want to live in a clean environment, so when your dog starts to urinate in your home, something is wrong. There is no reason for a dog to purposely empty its bladder if everything is ok. And we can't expect them to find the toilet and hit the target of their own accord.
That is just not in their nature! Urinating around the house can be a sign of a problem with kidney function and when concerning older dogs, could be a sign of another medical condition that needs to be looked at.
Closing or Opening Mouth Slightly
A dog's mouth is typically open, exuding an air of tranquility and contentment, signaling their happiness and satisfaction. However, it's important to take notice when your dog's mouth appears slightly opened, displaying tension and an overall sense of discomfort. Keenly observe your dog to detect if their mouth is slightly open or even slightly closed.
Because it could be an indication that they are experiencing stress, fear, or pain. This change in their mouth posture may be an expression of their unease and a signal for you to provide them with attention and care. By attentively monitoring their body language and addressing any potential underlying issues, you can help ensure your furry friend's well-being and alleviate their discomfort.
Licking Lips
Unlike puppies, adult dogs exhibit a more deliberate and purposeful approach when it comes to licking. When dogs lick their lips, it often serves as a mechanism to comfort and pacify whoever is approaching them. It's a subtle gesture employed to soothe potential tension or unease. In certain situations where dogs perceive a threat or harbor a hint of aggression, licking their lips can be an instinctual response.
Furthermore, licking may also come into play when dogs feel frustrated or perplexed, as it serves as an appeasement signal, expressing a desire for harmonious interaction and diffusing potential conflicts. Understanding the nuanced language of licking in dogs enables us to decipher their emotions and respond appropriately.
Growling (And Soft Growling)
Growling is usually what keeps us, humans, away from a dog. It frightens us and we feel threatened by it. A growling dog is a protective dog, therefor this justifies our behavior (and not only theirs). There is probably a reason for them to feel insecure.
A growling dog will usually become an aggressive dog and can be resulted in an attack. On the other hand, if your dog produces a soft growl, it could indicate, that it's in a playful mood. But if you ever see this dog with this expression on his face, it's probably best to just walk away.
Whining and Whining
If you're a parent of a baby or young child, the familiar sound of whining likely resonates with you. Similarly, a whining dog often indicates discomfort or attempts to communicate pain. However, it is crucial to pay close attention to the context. While a whining dog can genuinely be experiencing discomfort or pain, it's important to note that sometimes it can be a simple plea for attention.
Just like children, dogs may resort to whining as a way to seek interaction or express their desire for companionship. Therefore, careful observation and understanding the nuances of their behavior are essential to discern when the whine is genuine and requires attention or when it's simply an appeal for engagement.
Ears Say It All
In a dog's world, the ears say it all. These next "ear rules" will help you understand what your dog is going through and assure they are treated accordingly. Ears forward and up are a happy and curious dog. Let's face it - how could it not mean that? It's pretty obvious!
Maybe it wants to play or chase someone? Flat and close to the head ears indicate that the dog is scared or unsecured. Ears that are not flat on the head but are apart, the dog is probably sad or bothered by something. As for us humans, we don't really have the ability to show people how we feel with our ears.
What's Up With Genitals?
Dogs typically engage in genital licking as part of their natural cleaning routine. However, it is important to note when this behavior becomes excessive. If you observe your dog repeatedly focusing on their genital area more than they do on other parts of their body, it may indicate an underlying issue.
One possible cause could be a urinary tract infection, which can lead to genital discharge and irritation. This discomfort may be prompting your dog's increased licking behavior. Recognizing this, it is advisable to seek veterinary attention to properly diagnose and treat any potential infections or underlying conditions. Taking proactive steps to address your dog's health concerns can help restore their comfort and well-being.
Crouching
A dog's crouching posture holds significance and can convey various messages. Understanding the meaning behind it may require careful observation and monitoring. Crouching can signify a range of emotions and intentions, including nervousness, insecurity, fear, or anticipation of engaging in play with another companion.
Regardless of the specific context or message your dog is trying to convey, one thing is clear: when a dog crouches, it communicates something important. It serves as a nonverbal expression of their current state of mind and warrants attention from their human companions. Paying close heed to their body language and behavior enables us to better understand our furry friends and respond appropriately to their needs and emotions.
Car Chasing
If you ever wondered why your dog chases cars, carry on reading. Apparently, it's in their instinct. It's something they are born with. They just love to chase things that are constantly on the move. And the faster they go, the more interested they get.
This behavior can be very dangerous as it can lead to car accidents, the dog getting hurt, or even you — the dog owner — getting hit by a car. Propper professional training is the only solution here. It's a common issue with dogs all over, and if this concerns you, we suggest having it treated.
Lack of Appetite
Most healthy dogs can go for as long as two days without eating, however, if you notice your dog has not been eating properly or has completely lost its appetite, there is room for concern. Many health conditions can cause a lack of appetite such as dental disease.
Vaccination could also lead to losing an appetite and when a dog travels, it can take a while before its eating habits are anywhere near back to their normal ways. If more than a day or two have gone by and your dog is still not eating as it should, consult with your vet.
Food Protective
In the animal kingdom, there is no creature that isn't protective of its food. Then there are dogs. In the wild, dogs (originating from the wolf family) guard and protect their food for a purpose of surviving. It's in their blood. And when a dog guards its food, it should be trained, especially if there are young children or babies around.
Do this when your dog is still a puppy. Teach them (with professional guidance) that the food does not have to be guided, especially when children approach. The last thing you want is your dog growling at your baby or child if they accidentally touch the dog's bowl.
Compulsive Itching
Yes, it is normal for dogs to experience occasional itching, but what if they exhibit compulsive scratching behavior? There are numerous potential causes for this behavior that warrant attention. Compulsive itching in dogs can be triggered by various factors. It may be indicative of an allergy, such as a reaction to the fabric softener used on their blanket or sheet.
Other possible culprits include mites, insect bites, skin infections, or even a sensitivity to the recently purchased dog shampoo. To address this issue, it is crucial to identify the underlying cause through careful observation and, if necessary, seek guidance from a veterinarian. Determining the root cause enables appropriate treatment, ensuring relief for your furry companion and restoring their comfort and well-being.
Snoring
Look, what warm-blooded creature doesn't snore from time to time? It's just something that comes with the luxury of sleep. So, it's not only your better half that keeps you up with his/her snoring but also your dog can be blessed with this irritating behavior. When a dog snores, it's not only its owners that are kept awake but also itself.
When a dog snores, it repeatedly wakes up during the night (nothing to worry about, as it doesn't have an office to go to in the morning). Dogs are not supposed to snore, and if this happens often and loudly, consult with your vet.
Wanting to Go Out Constantly
Naturally, dogs want to be outside all the time, however, they get used to living indoors and understand that they go out whenever they are taken out. If your dog (that is used to going out three times a day), suddenly asks to be taken out all the time, it's probably the time of the month (not for your dog, but for the neighbor's female dog).
When a female dog is in heat, your male dog will smell it for miles. Remember: regardless of other dogs and their time of the month, dogs want to be outside as much as possible, so whenever you can take them out.
When Its Head Is Out of the Car Window...
If you have enough room in your car for your dog, this one is for you. It's all got to do with their amazing scenes of smell. When traveling in the car, we feel the fresh breeze blowing in our hair, but our dogs sense the smell in the air, ten times stronger than when still.
When a dog sticks its head out of the window, they are literally in euphoria. Their Brain, which is packed with sensors, gets overstimulated and the pressured air, blowing straight at their face, envelopes them with great highs. Ultimately, if the window of opportunity is open, the dog is going to seize it.
Long Legs
When your dog gets up on his hind legs, it can have a number of meanings. One of these is a sign of affection. Like humans, sometimes they just want to hug you. But, if they get up on their hind legs while interacting with other dogs it can be a sign that they’re feeling playful.
If they aren’t growling or acting aggressively, then this is just their way of playing. Some dogs may also stand on their hind legs as a way to seek attention or to get a better view of their surroundings. Remember, each dog is unique.
Chewing on the Furniture Doesn't Mean They're Hungry
Just like growing children, puppies will want to chew on toys and other objects in order to relieve the pain of growing teeth. But, if your pet is always chewing the furniture and they aren’t a puppy anymore, this could be a sign of something else. It can be a sign that they aren’t getting enough physical activity and need a way to get their energy out.
You can start by getting them out of the house for a walk. While this won’t solve everything, it’s a good starting point. You can usually tell when your dog isn’t getting enough exercise and this is one telltale sign.
Why Dogs Bark
Barking has several purposes and it depends on the situation, how the dog barks, and what's in their environment. If a dog is barking loud and frequently, it could indicate a degree of urgency. They may be sensing danger approaching and are trying to let you know.
If a dog is barking short and soft barks, they might want you to play with them. If a dog barks loudly then it could be a sign that they’re in pain. In addition, dogs may bark to communicate their territorial boundaries, express fear or anxiety, seek attention, or warn of potential intruders.
Not Always Fetch Time
There are several theories as to why your dog sometimes brings you a toy. One of them says that they think of you as their alpha and they want to gain your respect. Another theory says that it’s your dog’s way of showing his trust in you, by bringing you its most prized possession.
It can also mean that are happy to see you. In this case, throwing the object away can hurt the dog's feelings. So the next time your dog brings you a toy, try holding on to it to see if it makes your dog even a bit happy.
Yawning Doesn’t Only Express Exhaustion
While humans yawn only when they feel tired or sometimes bored, it is not the same way for dogs. One reason could be that they feel safe around you and trust you. In nature, animals yawn as a sign of submission. When your dog yawns 15 times, you can be sure that they are very relaxed.
But, yawning also may indicate anticipation or stress. When your dog is waiting in the vet’s office, he may yawn repeatedly as a way to deal with nervousness. Dogs may also yawn before going on a walk, as a way to control their enthusiasm.
Wiggling Like a Caterpillar
If you think your dog looks happy when it gets into a good wiggle, kicking its legs up in the air while wiggling around on its back, well you're right! At least, most of the time. Sometimes your dog might be excessively wiggling as if to reach an itch or another irritation.
Or sometimes, this might be their way to get your attention. Why not stop what you're doing for a few minutes and give them attention? It's important to observe their little wiggles to understand if they're seeking playtime, affection, or if there's an underlying issue causing discomfort or distress.
Looking at You Before You Leave
One thing that makes owners particularly sad when they leave is the look on their dog’s face as they walk out. Oftentimes, the dog will have a calm look on its face. Dog owners, don’t be mistaken, their calmness isn’t a sign of sadness.
It shows that while they’re sad you’re leaving, they know you will be back. You have gained their trust and they are calm because they know they can count on you to return later on. Dogs are incredibly perceptive and can sense your emotions. So, leave them with a reassuring goodbye and return to a happy reunion!
Why Your Dog Paces Back and Forth
If your dog paces back and forth, this can be for a number of reasons. Your dog may be bored, nervous, or excited. Like humans, they also pace around the room. If your dog is pacing around you in circles, it can be a sign that they want to play with you.
They want to know whether you are open to playing. When two dogs meet, it’s common that they will chase each other. This isn’t something threatening or something to fear, it’s just their way of playing.
Pointing Its Snout
When a dog freezes up and points its snout toward something specific, this is called pointing. They might also lift one of their front paws while doing this. Dogs bred for hunting do this often, but also every dog does it at times.
Veterinarian Dr. Ellen Vindell told Vet Street, “dogs are just dogs, and there are certain behaviors that probably any dog that’s a dog can do…. You’ll see a sporting dog who circles like a herding dog, and you’ll get some herding dogs who point.”
Yawning Can Be a Sign Of Discomfort
While yawning can be a sign that your dog feels comfortable, it can also express something completely different. If your dog is yawning a lot in public, it’s not a sign that they’re tired and ready for their afternoon nap. It can actually express that they feel uncomfortable and anxious.
If you’re in an unfamiliar place and you notice your dog doing this, stay aware of this so that you can be there to comfort your dog and give it some love.
Tilting Their Head to the Side
A lot of people speak to their dogs in a higher pitch. When you’re talking to your dog in your “doggie” voice they sometimes tilt their head to the side as if to understand what you’re saying. Dogs are very good at reading and responding to your body language and vocal cues.
They’re capable of recognizing different words so it’s possible that they are listening for words and inflections they associate with fun activities like a treat, walk, or outside. Some experts believe that dogs tilt their heads to the side in order to adjust their outer ears to better pinpoint the noise.
Sniffing the Air
Dogs use their noses for several purposes. In fact, dogs have 220 million olfactory receptors while humans have only 5 million. Dogs are dominated by their noses and can smell at least 1,000 times better than humans. When they are sniffing the air, it could be a sign that they sense danger approaching or that they’re trying to track prey.
During this, they will remain completely still. They stay absolutely silent so that their prey won’t see them. Dogs are able to smell the difference between individuals — both dogs and people. They can smell the difference between family members, even identical twins!
Flipping Their Tongues Up Means They're Sorry
When a dog feels like they've done something wrong, it'll stick its tongue out and flip it up as a way of apologizing. This adorable behavior showcases their understanding and remorse. Dogs have an innate sense of guilt and use body language to express it.
Alongside their tongue gesture, they might also wear an innocent face, manipulating their owners with irresistible cuteness. They are fully aware of their owners' weakness for their adorable expressions, and they cleverly utilize it, even when they commit acts like peeing on the floor. These actions highlight their ability to charm their way back into their human's good graces.
Stretching
Unlike humans, dogs don't only stretch after waking up from a nap or to limber up their muscles. Stretching for dogs can also serve as a beautiful expression of affection and love towards someone. So, when you arrive home and witness your dog stretching, it's not necessarily an indication that they were snoozing.
Instead, they are using this moment to convey their sheer excitement at your presence. It's their adorable way of saying, "Hey, I'm thrilled to see you! Please shower me with your love and affection in return." Embrace their heartfelt stretch and reciprocate with warmth, joy, and love.
Exposing Their Belly Is a Sign of Respect
When a dog exposes its belly to you, it shows that it respects you and is being submissive. It might also be a sign that he wants to play with you. You can encourage them to continue this behavior by rubbing their belly.
If you do rub their belly, then they’ll want to continue this behavior as they’ve learned that you are going to give them a nice massage every time they do this. But, a dog can also roll on its back when they’re being attacked by another animal. Basically, rolling is usually a good thing! So let the good times roll.
Tucking Their Tail
When your dog is in distress, one common behavior they exhibit is tucking their tail between their legs. This gesture indicates a range of emotions such as uncertainty, nervousness, fear, guilt, or even shame. It serves as a clear signal that something is amiss in their world.
Recognizing this sign, it's crucial to provide comfort and create a sense of security for your furry friend. You can achieve this by offering gentle pets and speaking to them in a soothing tone. Additionally, rewarding them with delicious dog treats can help alleviate their distress, showing them that you're there to support and care for them during challenging times.
Why a Dog Raises Its Paws
When your dog raises their paws, it can be a clear indication that they have a specific desire or that they are eager to engage in play. This behavior is commonly seen in puppies and younger dogs, who often employ it to communicate their needs. For instance, when a puppy wants to be fed, it will instinctively raise its paws to gently touch its mother.
Similarly, if your puppy raises its paws towards you, it may signify their longing for love, attention, and affection from their human companion. It's their way of seeking a connection and expressing their trust in you as their caretaker. Responding with tenderness and showering them with affection can deepen your bond and bring them comfort.
Their Tails Say as Much as Their Eyes
You probably know this by now, but when a dog wags its tail, it’s a sign of extreme happiness and excitement. But if they hang their tail down while wagging it, it can be a show of submissiveness.
It can also be a sign that they are confused, sad, or unwell. When they wag their tail high it can show that they’re ready to play and are very alert. Their tail says almost as much as their eyes do. So always make sure to keep an eye on what's going on with their tail, and you'll have a good idea what they want at any given time.
Dragging Its Bum
If you've seen your dog dragging its bum across the floor, you might think it looks pretty funny. But actually, this is a cause for concern. This behavior is known as scooting and is usually because your dog has an impacted anal sac that they are trying to release. Some breeds are impacted by this more than others.
So it's important to keep an eye on this if it effects one of your beloved hounds. It is very uncomfortable for the dog when it happens and you should get your dog to the vet ASAP so that they can drain the organ.
Why Your Dog Lays on Your Feet
Dogs love laying right on their owners’ feet whether you are sitting at dinner or watching television on the couch. This sweet sign shows your dog’s loyalty and desire to protect you. They want to be as close to you as possible. And if you try and get up, they won’t have a problem with letting you move.
This behavior is another one that has been passed down from their ancestors. Dogs love to sleep with their pack. If you are a good and trusting caregiver, then the dog will consider you as their family. They also consider you the leader of their pack.
Lean on Me
Does your dog ever lean on you when you’re hanging around? Obviously this means that they love you and never want to leave your side, right? While you may not even notice that they are leaning some of their body weight against you, this is a sign that they’re hugging you.
It’s not that they’re lazy and can’t stand up on their own but it’s their way of connecting with you. Next time you notice your dog doing this, don’t nudge them off of you. This can be hurtful. Instead, you should allow them to express their affection for you.
Why They Tackle You to the Floor
Does your dog tackle you to the floor right when you walk through the door? This isn’t their way of annoying you or trying to get your attention. They are just so happy to see the person they love the most in the world.
They’ve been waiting around the house all day for you to get back from work and are so happy that you are finally home! Just like humans jump for joy or embrace each other with big hugs, dogs also jump for joy. Jumping in other situations may be a sign of something less joyous, like your dog trying to assert dominance over you.
Flicking Their Ears
Ears are a really important entry into your dog's soul. It can tell you a lot of how they are feeling at any given time of day. When a dog flicks their ears, it means that they’re listening. This is actually what most animals do to listen.
When they hear a sign which isn’t familiar to them and they’re trying to figure out what it is, this is how they react. If you see your dog flicking their ears, let them figure out for a second what it is that they’re listening to. It’s also adorable for you to see your dog being so observant and inquisitive.
Licking Themselves
It's a well-known fact that dogs, similar to many other animals, rely on licking themselves as a natural way to keep their bodies clean. So, if your furry companion gets dirty or messy, it's highly likely that they will instinctively lick themselves to restore cleanliness. However, it's essential to be aware that excessive licking can also serve as a sign of pain or discomfort.
If you observe your dog frequently licking their legs and paws, especially in the vicinity of their joints (a common occurrence in dogs with arthritis), it's advisable to consult a veterinarian. Seeking professional attention ensures that you can address any underlying issues and ensure your beloved companion's well-being.
Wrinkling Their Muzzle
It goes without saying, but dogs have different ways of showing their varying moods. And it also goes without saying that not all of them are positive. After all, they get angry, sad, and worried like any other mammal. When a dog wrinkles their muzzle, it is most likely a sign of them being aggressive.
If they show their teeth and snarl, you should take this as a sign that you need to remove them from the situation they are in. These kinds of actions can mean that your dog is prepared to attack if they feel it is necessary.
Playing Detective
Have you ever been on a walk with your dog when they suddenly stop dead in their tracks and put their foot up in the air? While you may think that they stepped on something and hurt themselves, this behavior is completely normal. What they are doing is actually trying to figure something out that caught their attention.
It’s a sign that their brains are working. While lifting their paw they might also start to sniff like crazy. So, you can just chalk this behavior up to your dog being Inspector Gadget. They really are the secret service of the animal kingdom.
Straightening Their Tail
When a dog sticks their tail straight in the air, it can be a show of confidence or excitement. Some dogs do this when they meet other animals or dogs. If their tail stays erect and is a little shaky, it is a sign that they expect a challenge.
When a dog feels happy, content, and loved, its tail is usually more leveled with its body. But if their tail is low or between their legs, it could mean that they feel insecure. The tail really is one of the key indicators of how your pooch might be feeling, especially when they are immersed in nature.
The Cute Side Tongue Means Something
When a dog has his tongue hanging out of his mouth on one side, it’s a sign that he feels calm and happy. You may often see your dog like this after going for a walk or playing fetch. But, if your dog has his tongue to the side more often than not, it can be a reason to worry.
This condition may be the “hanging tongue syndrome.” This is usually the case with breeds with flattened noses like boxers or bulldogs. If your dog is like this, get them to the vet. It's not necessarily a good thing for them to have in the long run.
Why Do Dogs Dig up the Yard?
No, he’s not just evil and trying to ruin the new flower bed you’ve planted. Digging for dogs is an instinctual activity written deep in their DNA, especially in terrier breeds. Dogs usually dig in the yard to hide or uncover their valuables, like toys or bones. Feral dogs may dig holes to uncover prey under the ground in tunnel systems.
They also bury their dead young much like humans. If you want your dog to stop this behavior, then you will want to properly train them. Otherwise, they will continue this innate behavior. There is a time and place for digging, so it should be moderated.
The Reason for Biting
Being bit by a dog isn’t a pleasant experience. But actually, a bite can indicate affection and that the pup wants to play. When dogs play together there’s often a lot of biting involved. There is nothing aggressive about this behavior. A dog will bite a person as a way of communicating their current state of mind.
The dog could be reacting in aggression, fear, or nervousness. There are, however, ways to prevent a dog bite from ever happening if you stay in tune with the dog’s body language. The earlier you can help your dog with this kind of behavior, the easier it will be in the long term.
If They Sleep With You, They Love You
Does your four-legged friend prefer to sleep with you instead of their dog bed? For dogs, this behavior is one that has been passed down from their ancestors who slept together for warmth and security. Your dog wants to feel close to you, protected, and warm. It also is a sign that your dog adores you and wants to be close to you at night.
Your dog can also make you feel more loved and protected while you are sleeping, thus positively impacting your sleep. And for a human, having an adorable hound by your side is basically like having a teddy bear with a heartbeat by your side all night.
Paw Five
You probably don’t appreciate being slapped by another human — most likely, that person is upset with you. If your dog slaps you with his paw, this isn’t exactly a sign that he’s angry with you. Actually, it can be his way of trying to get your attention.
However, a dog slapping another dog is a different story entirely. It is a sign of trust, that the dog trusts the other. It’s basically how humans pat each other on the back, which is a friendly or congratulatory gesture. It's basically one dog saying to another dog, "you know what, dude, you're alright...I like you."
After Meal Cuddles
Does your dog come to cuddle you after eating? Just like sleeping in your bed at night, this could be another sign of their love for you. After a meal, just like many humans, dogs want to take a good nap. And, they want to be near their favorite person when they do it.
Actually, this is an intense way for canines to express their adoration of their favorite human, you! Just a tip, if your dog tends to do this, watch what you feed them. You do not want any gas passing while they are cuddling up against you.
Why Your Dog Pants
No, panting doesn’t mean that your dog is out of breath or about to have a heart attack. Actually, this is the way that dogs cool off when they’re overheating. Because they aren’t able to sweat like humans, this is their own way of lowering their body temperature.
If you see your dog panting, it’s a good time to give them water. Another reason for panting may be that your dog is trying to alleviate pain or stress. Most dogs pant on the reg, but it is important to monitor this and make sure they have all their needs met.
Eye Movements
In some aspects, dogs are very similar to humans in how they relay their emotions. Much like humans, they show a lot of their emotions in their eyes. When they are sad or tired, they look down at the ground. When they are excited, they open their eyes wide open and look around excitedly.
When they want something, they will look at you and perhaps raise their eyebrows as if they are asking you a question. For a lot of dogs, you can tell how they are feeling by looking at their eyes rather than at their tail. For real.
Why Your Puppy Bows
When a human bows, it is usually to show a sign of respect to the recipient of the bow. But when a dog bows, it can be for several reasons. The way that they bow is by lowering their heads and keeping their body erect. Most of the time, it is a sign that they want to play.
They might add in a pair of swinging hips or start wagging their tails in a wild and excited manner. This is the most common sign your dog will give you when they want to play. Dog trainers call this the “play bow.”
Walking in Circles Before Lying Down
Sometimes your dog may walk in circles before they lie down. If you are wondering why they do this, it actually is a habit that perhaps their wolf ancestors passed down to them. Wolves do this before they lay down in order to flatten leaves or debris that have made their resting spot uncomfortable.
While your dog probably doesn’t have any debris lying around their dog bed or kitchen floor, they seem to have retained this habit and it is quite funny to watch them do it. You know what? Cats also do this, but probably just to get comfortable before committing to that eventual rest.
The Meaning of Howling
Some people may try to quiet their dogs when they howl but there is a reason that your dog will make this primitive sound. In short, this is a dog’s way of yelling. Just like yelling is a way for humans to release any angry feelings they have inside, dogs do the same thing by howling.
It is a form of catharsis for the dog, who may be holding in some kind of frustration, annoyance, or pain. Owners assume that dogs howl in order to assert their dominance, but in reality, they are doing so because it feels good for them to do it.
Hugging With Their Eyes
If your dog gives you puppy eyes, then this is a really good sign. Most dog owners think that puppy eyes are a sign that their dog is trying to get their attention by being cute. But actually, puppy eyes are a show of their affection for you and their way of hugging you.
This adorable look of innocence is a sign that they adore you and are looking for you to hug or kiss them. If your dog looks straight into your eyes and stares at you, you should be very happy because it shows that your dog is crazy about you!